
FAUNA IN DELHI

Delhi, the bustling capital city of India, is home to a surprisingly diverse range of fauna. Despite its rapid urbanization and dense population, Delhi offers habitats that support various species of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects. The city's green spaces, water bodies, and forested areas provide refuge for wildlife, contributing to the ecological balance of the region. Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta), Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), Indian Palm Squirrel (Funambulus palmarum), Indian Hare (Lepus nigricollis) and Indian Flying Fox (Pteropus giganteus) are some of the mammalian species found around Delhi. Peacock (Pavo cristatus), House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), Indian Parakeet (Psittacula krameri) are some commonly seen resident birds while Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus), Northern Shoveler (Spatula), Common Teal (Anas crecca) visit Delhi wetlands during winter.Indian Cobra (Naja naja), Indian Rock Python (Python molurus), Monitor Lizard (Varanus bengalensis), Common House Gecko (Hemidactylus frenatus), Garden Lizard (Calotes versicolor), Indian Bullfrog (Hoplobatrachus tigerinus), Common Toad (Duttaphrynus melanostictus) comprise its reptilian and amphibian population. Common Mormon (Papilio polytes), Plain Tiger (Danaus chrysippus) are two frequently found butterflies. Honey Bee (Apis cerana), Jumping Spider (Salticidae family) and Red Weaver Ant (Oecophylla smaragdina) are a few other insect species inhabiting the Delhi area. Urbanization, Pollution, Human-Wildlife Conflict are a few grievous threats but conservation efforts by government agencies, NGOs, and community groups through initiatives like tree planting, habitat restoration, and awareness campaigns and creation of conservation areas like Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary, Yamuna Biodiversity Park, Delhi Ridge and Urban Parks and Gardens are some of the ways to conserve this precious fauna.
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Contents
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